The Silent Struggle: Addressing Mental Health Stigma in Professional Environments

In professional environments, where competition is high and the pressure to perform is relentless, mental health often takes a backseat. Meanwhile, 1 in 5 people suffer from a mental health challenge or mental illness annually (Mental Health Commission of Canada, n.d.). While physical fitness is frequently celebrated and actively maintained, mental health struggles are too often minimized or ignored. This silent struggle against mental health stigma not only affects individual performance but can also impact the overall health of an organization.

Understanding the Stigma

Mental health stigma in the workplace manifests in various ways—through overt actions like discrimination in hiring and promotion decisions, and more subtle ones, such as the pervasive culture of silence around mental health discussions. Employees may fear that admitting to mental health issues could be seen as a weakness, leading to fewer opportunities and potential isolation.

The repercussions of such stigma are profound. Not only does it lead to increased absenteeism and reduced productivity, but it also compromises the well-being of employees. In environments like these, individuals are less likely to seek help, which only perpetuates the cycle of stress and poor mental health.

MHCC Fact Sheet: Common Mental Health Myths and Misconceptions

Demanding Change: Workplace Mental Health Interventions

A recent expert survey conducted across eight European countries and Australia sheds light on the pervasive challenges and needs in tackling mental health issues in small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). The study found that only about 26% of workplace experts believe that employees can speak openly about mental health issues. A staggering 81.5% indicated a significant unmet need for support for employees with mental health challenges. The experts endorsed multi-component interventions, emphasizing the efficacy of psychoeducational materials, face-to-face workshops, and cognitive behavioural therapy-based interventions. For managers, clear guidelines on addressing employee mental health issues were seen as crucial components of managerial training and supervision. Importantly, workshops led by individuals with lived experiences of mental illness and widespread awareness campaigns were highlighted as key strategies to combat stigma.

Innovative Strategies from Canada's Opening Minds Initiative

The Mental Health Commission of Canada (MHCC)'s Opening Minds initiative has been at the forefront of tackling this stigma through targeted, evidence-based approaches in the workplace. Additional workplace programs, such as the Road to Mental Readiness (R2MR) originally developed by the Canadian Forces Health Services Directorate of Mental Health, and The Working Mind (TWM), serve as exemplary models.

The Road to Mental Readiness program was developed for Canadian Armed Forces personnel and their families to enhance mental health knowledge and literacy, reduce stigma, build resilience, and encourage seeking help for mental health concerns. It uses a mental health continuum model, categorizing mental health statuses into a four-colour spectrum—green (healthy), yellow (reacting), orange (ill), and red (injured)—to help employees identify and address various mental health states.

The Working Mind (TWM) is adapted from the R2MR program to suit non-military workplaces, offering both short and long workshop formats tailored for frontline workers and managers, respectively. These workshops are designed to boost understanding and management of mental health issues within various workplace contexts.

Breaking the Silence

Creating a stigma-free professional environment requires concerted effort at multiple levels of an organization. Here are some strategies inspired by the Opening Minds initiative:

  1. Leadership Training: Educate leaders on the importance of mental health. Training should equip them with tools to recognize the signs of mental health issues and encourage open conversations. Leaders set the tone for organizational culture, and their commitment to mental health and to developing their leadership skills can foster a supportive environment. Check out this Mental Health First Aid Guide for Managers from Opening Minds here, or this e-course from Opening Minds “Psychological Health and Safety: Building Team Success”.

  2. Workplace Policy Reforms: Implement clear policies in line with the MHCC’s Mental Health Strategy for Canada to support mental health, including provisions for mental health days, access to counseling services, and resources for crisis management. Policies should protect privacy and ensure that employees feel secure in seeking help.

  3. Promote Mental Health Programs: Regular workshops, seminars, and wellness programs can promote mental health awareness. These initiatives can demystify mental health issues and provide practical tips on managing stress, anxiety, and other mental health challenges. The Mental Game Clinic offers 1:1 coaching and team workshops on a wide range of topics including mental performance and wellbeing; learn more here

  4. Encourage Open Dialogue: Foster an environment where discussions about mental health are normalized. This can be facilitated through regular meetings, dedicated discussion forums, and anonymous feedback tools that allow employees to express their concerns without fear of reprisal.

  5. Develop Peer Support Networks and Build Team Cohesion: Establish peer support systems or buddy programs that offer informal ways to support colleagues dealing with mental health issues. Knowing there is a supportive network can make a significant difference to those who may feel isolated. Find out more about fostering team cohesion here.

The Role of Each Individual

Breaking the stigma around mental health is not solely the responsibility of employers. Colleagues and peers also play a crucial role. Being empathetic, offering support, and simply listening can create an inclusive atmosphere that validates everyone's experiences.

Addressing the silent struggle against mental health stigma in professional environments is not just about enhancing productivity and peak performance —it’s about creating healthier, more sustainable workplaces. By addressing mental health stigma openly and offering practical solutions, we can build professional environments into spaces where everyone has the opportunity to thrive. Let's choose to challenge the stigma and create workplaces that prioritize mental health as much as physical health, recognizing that both are critical to professional success and personal fulfillment.

At The Mental Game Clinic, we have psychologists, psychotherapists, social workers and mental performance consultants who can help with a wide range of concerns related to performance psychology, sport psychology, and clinical psychology. If you know someone who may be struggling, please share this email with them. If you would benefit from additional support in this season, book an intake call with us at The Mental Game Clinic today.


References:

‌Government of Canada, National Defence. (2023, July 13). The road to mental readiness. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/benefits-military/health-support/road-to-mental-readiness.html 

Government of Canada, National Defence. (2023, July 13). The mental health continuum model. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from https://www.canada.ca/en/department-national-defence/services/benefits-military/health-support/road-to-mental-readiness/mental-health-continuum-model.html

Government of Canada, National Defence. (n.d.). Canadian Armed Forces mental health services. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from
http://www.forces.gc.ca/FORCES_Internet/caf-community-health-services-mental/index.page 

Hogg, B., Moreno-Alcázar, A., Tóth, M. D., Serbanescu, I., Aust, B., Leduc, C.,
Paterson, C., Tsantilla, F., Abdulla, K., Cerga-Pashoja, A., Cresswell-Smith, J., Fanaj, N., Meksi, A., Ni Dhalaigh, D., Reich, H., Ross, V., Sanches, S., Thomson, K., Van Audenhove, C., & Pérez, V. (2022). Supporting employees with mental illness and reducing mental illness-related stigma in the workplace: An expert survey. European Archives of Psychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, 273(3). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00406-022-01443-3 

The Mental Game Clinic. (n.d.). Build team cohesion [Infographic]. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from https://static1.squarespace.com/static/65775bcf5c1b7b7d034489dc/t/65e665f0acb2a7781db20e7e/1709598215415/team%2Bcohesion.pdf

The Mental Game Clinic (n.d.) Change your thoughts [Worksheet]. Retrieved on April 22, 2024 from https://static1.squarespace.com/static/65775bcf5c1b7b7d034489dc/t/65e667b1c26ef4159fcc38f8/1709598645617/Cognitive%2BRestructuring.png

The Mental Game Clinic (n.d.) Mental performance coaching. Retrieved on April 22, 2024 from https://thementalgame.me/coaching 

Mental Health Commission of Canada. (2012). Mental health strategy for Canada. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from
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Mental Health Commission of Canada. (2023, May 4). Fact sheet: Common mental health myths and misconceptions. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from
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Mental Health Commission of Canada. (2023, October 31). MHFA guide for
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Mental Health Commission of Canada. (n.d.) About us. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from https://mentalhealthcommission.ca/about/

Mental Health Commission of Canada. (n.d.). Anti-stigma. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from https://mentalhealthcommission.ca/what-we-do/anti-stigma/

Mental Health Commission of Canada. (n.d.). Homepage - Opening Minds. Opening Minds. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from https://openingminds.org/ 

Mental Health Commission of Canada. (n.d.). Psychological health and safety: Building team success. Opening Minds. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from https://openingminds.org/training/phs/phs-building-team-success/

Mental Health Commission of Canada. (n.d.). Workplace mental health: The Working Mind (TWM). Opening Minds. Retrieved April 22, 2024 from
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Szeto, A., Dobson, K. S., Luong, D., Krupa, T., & Kirsh, B. (2019). Workplace antistigma programs at the Mental Health Commission of Canada: Part 1. Processes and projects. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 64(1_suppl), 5S12S. https://doi.org/10.1177/0706743719842557 


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